Recognizing the early signs of substance abuse in a loved one can be difficult, but it's the first critical step toward getting them help. At Steps to Health and Wellness, we know that understanding these indicators makes a significant difference in seeking timely, effective care in New Jersey. Intervening early can prevent the progression of a substance use disorder.
Recognizing the Signs of Substance Abuse: Early Intervention Matters
Changes in Physical Appearance
One of the most apparent signs can be a sudden change in physical appearance. This may include significant weight loss or gain, a noticeable decline in personal hygiene, or bloodshot eyes and pupils that are larger or smaller than usual. These physical markers often indicate that substance use is becoming a central focus, overriding self-care.
Shifts in Behavior and Social Circles
Behavioral changes are another major red flag. This can manifest as increased secrecy, withdrawing from family, or a sudden loss of interest in hobbies and activities they once enjoyed. You might also notice a new circle of friends and a reluctance to introduce them, which can be a way to hide their substance use.
Emotional and Psychological Instability
Substance use has a profound impact on mental health, often causing dramatic mood swings, unexplained irritability, or heightened anxiety. A person may seem unusually energetic and agitated or, conversely, lethargic and depressed. These emotional fluctuations can be a direct result of the substance's effect on the brain's chemistry and are important signs to watch for.
Neglecting Major Responsibilities
When substance use escalates, responsibilities at work, school, or home are often the first things to suffer. This could look like declining performance, frequent absences, or a failure to meet important obligations. Financial troubles, such as borrowing money frequently or an inability to pay bills, can also signal that resources are being diverted to support their habit.
Treating drug addiction effectively begins with recognizing the problem. If you see these signs in someone you care about, it’s not just a phase—it’s a call for help. A professional substance use disorder treatment program provides the necessary structure and support for recovery. At Steps to Health and Wellness in New Jersey, we offer compassionate, confidential guidance. Contact us today to learn more about our programs